Francisco de Goya

Datos Generales
Cronología
Ca. 1772
Ubicación
The Prado National Museum. Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Dimensiones
451 x 350 mm
Técnica y soporte
Reconocimiento de la autoría de Goya
Documented work
Titular
El Prado National Museum
Ficha: realización/revisión
04 Oct 2021 / 15 Jun 2023
Inventario
D4394
Inscripciones

Franco Goya (bottom left-hand corner)

Historia

Javier Goya, Madrid, 1828; Mariano Goya, Madrid, 1854; Valentín Carderera, Madrid, c. 1861; Mariano Carderera, Madrid, 1880; Prado Museum, 1886.

Análisis artístico

This is one of the three known preparatory drawings of heads of angels with young men for the vault of the choir stalls in the Basílica del Pilar in Saragossa, which Goya painted in fresco in 1772 on the theme of the Adoration of the Name of God. The other two drawings are in the Zaragoza Museum and the Louvre. With this commission he demonstrated his ability to produce a large-scale composition, his first public work and one for a singularly emblematic place in the city.

The changes between the preparatory sketch and the final fresco, as well as their comparison with the three drawings, show that Goya studied the work carefully.

There are some discrepancies as to which of the various angels in the fresco corresponds to each of the three drawings, if one can speak of a direct correspondence. This one in particular is related to the standing angel on the left of the composition.

The way in which they are drawn corresponds to a prototype of ideal classicist beauty that Goya had contemplated during his stay in Italy, using parallel and crossed strokes to achieve the shading on the face. Occasionally he darkens the area around the eyes as a more expressive device.

Exposiciones
  • El arte de Goya
    Museo de Arte Occidental de Tokio
    Tokyo
    1971
    from 16th 1971 to January 23th 1972. Exhibited also at the Kyoto Municipal Museum of Art, January 29th to March 15th 1972.
  • Goya. Das Zeitalter der Revolucionen. Kunst um 1800 (1980 – 1981)
    Hamburger Kunsthalle
    Hamburg
    1980
  • Goya y Zaragoza (1746-1775). Sus raíces aragonesas
    Museo Goya. Colección Ibercaja
    Zaragoza
    2015
  • Santander
    2017
  • Madrid
    2019
Bibliografía
  • LAFOND, Paul
    Goya: etude biographique et critique suivié des catalogues complets
    ParísLibrarie de l'Art Ancien et Moderne
    1902
    p. 11
  • SÁNCHEZ CANTÓN. Francisco Javier
    MadridMuseo del Prado
    1954
    p. 450
  • GUDIOL RICART, José.
    Madrid
    1965
    pp. 19-23
  • GASSIER, Pierre y WILSON, Juliet
    Vie et ouvre de Francisco de Goya
    ParísOffice du livre
    1970
    pp. 82, cat. 32
  • GUDIOL RICART, José
    BarcelonaPolígrafa
    1970
    t. I, pp. 239, cat. 25
  • GASSIER, Pierre
    Dibujos de Goya, 2 vols
    BarcelonaNoguer
    1975
    pp. 26-27, cat. 1
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    El mundo de Goya en sus dibujos
    MadridUrbión
    1979
    p. 32
  • HOFMANN, Werner (ed.)
    Goya, Das Zeitalter de Revolutionen. 1789-1830
    HamburgPrestel-Verlag Münche und Hamburger Kunsthalle
    1980
    p. 256
  • CAMÓN AZNAR, José
    ZaragozaCaja de Ahorros de Zaragoza, Aragón y Rioja
    1980-1982
    vol. I, p. 55
  • MENA, Manuela B. y WILSON-BAREAU, Juliet (comisarias)
    Goya. El capricho y la invención. Cuadros de gabinete, bocetos y miniaturas
    MadridMuseo del Prado
    1993
    p. 106-108
  • ANSÓN NAVARRO, Arturo
    Goya y Aragón. Familia, amistades y encargos artísticos
    col. Col. Mariano de Pano y Ruata
    ZaragozaCaja de Ahorros de la Inmaculada de Aragón
    1995
    p. 89-92
  • MENA MARQUÉS, Manuela B. et al.
    Goya y Zaragoza (1746-1775). Sus raíces aragonesas
    ZaragozaFundación Goya en Aragón, Ibercaja y Gobierno de Aragón
    2015
    pp. 123-124 cat. 9
  • MATILLA, José Manuel y MENA, Manuela B.
    SantanderFundación Botín y Museo Nacional del Prado
    2017
    pp. 31
  • MATILLA, José Manuel y MENA, Manuela B.
    SantanderFundación Botín y Museo Nacional del Prado
    2018
    pp. 319-321 cat. 29
  • MATILLA, José Manuel y MENA, Manuela B. (comisarios)
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    2019
    pp. 56 cat. 3
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