Francisco de Goya

The famous Fernando del Toro, barilarguero, forcing the beast with his garrocha (preparatory drawing).

Clasificación
The famous Fernando del Toro, barilarguero, forcing the beast with his garrocha (preparatory drawing).
Datos Generales
Cronología
Ca. 1814 - 1816
Ubicación
The Prado National Museum. Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Dimensiones
188 x 318 mm
Técnica y soporte
Reconocimiento de la autoría de Goya
Documented work
Titular
El Prado National Museum
Ficha: realización/revisión
02 Oct 2021 / 22 Jun 2023
Inventario
(D4314)
Inscripciones

7 (in pencil, lower left corner)

Historia

See How the ancient Spaniards hunted bulls on horseback in the countryside.

This preparatory drawing passed by inheritance in 1828 to Javier Goya, the painter's son, and in 1854 to Mariano Goya y Goicoechea, the artist's grandson. It was subsequently owned by Valentín Carderera (ca. 1861) and Mariano Carderera (1880). In 1886 it was acquired from Mariano Carderera, along with many other drawings by Goya, including almost all the preparatory studies for the Bullfight, by the Directorate General of Public Instruction, and was assigned to the Prado Museum, where it entered on 12 November 1886.

Análisis artístico

See How the ancient Spaniards hunted bulls on horseback in the countryside.

Preparatory drawing of the print The famous Fernando del Toro, barilarguero, forcing the beast with his garrocha. This is the only preparatory study of the Bullfight in which red wash is used, which gives more movement to the scene, which almost resembles a watercolour, while at the same time darkening it, a darkening that in the engraving is achieved through aquatint.

The composition is still very full of different elements occupying the bullring, mainly people and horses, which is why it will be lightened when it is transferred to copper.

Goya may have seen this scene in the bullring in Saragossa when he was young. The bull stands out in the foreground, in profile, looking defiantly at the picador, Fernando del Toro, who stands in front of him. Behind the picador we can make out the figure of a man. On the left of the scene, still in the foreground, we see a horse on the ground that appears to be badly wounded. Behind it is another picador on horseback. In this case the equine seems to be bending his hind legs. Finally, in the background, the figures cannot be made out very well because they are too blurred, but there seem to be many of them. Most of them will disappear when they are transferred to the plate.

This drawing was pasted onto a second laid paper belonging to a French army record book in Spain.

Exposiciones
  • Goya. Exposition de l’oeuvre gravé, de peintures, de tapisseries et de cent dix dessins du Musée du
    Bibliothèque nationale de France
    París
    1935
  • Goya (1746-1828). Peintures-Dessins-Gravures
    Centre Cultural du Marais
    París
    1979
    consultant editors Jacqueline et Maurice Guillard
  • Goya: Zeichnungen und Druckgraphik
    Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstintitut
    Frankfurt
    1981
    from February 13th to April 5th 1981
  • Goya: toros y toreros
    Espace Van Gogh
    Arles
    1990
    displayed also at Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, Madrid, consultant editor Pierre Gassier.
  • Goya en la Biblioteca Nacional. Exposición de grabados y dibujos en el sesquicentenario de su muerte
    Biblioteca Nacional
    Madrid
    1978
    May - June 1978
  • Madrid
    2002
  • Madrid
    2005
  • Goya: Luces y Sombras. Obras Maestras del Museo del Prado
    The National Museum of Western Art
    Tokyo
    2011
  • Barcelona
    2012
  • Santander
    2017
  • Madrid
    2019
Bibliografía
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    1946
    pp. 177-216, espec. p. 203
  • SÁNCHEZ CANTÓN. Francisco Javier
    MadridMuseo del Prado
    1954
    cat. 180
  • GLENDINNING, Nigel
    1961
    pp. 120-127
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    ParísLe Club Français du Livre
    1963
    p. 123
  • GASSIER, Pierre y WILSON, Juliet
    Vie et ouvre de Francisco de Goya
    ParísOffice du livre
    1970
    p. 279, cat. 1205
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    Barcelona
    1974
    pp. 16-17
  • GASSIER, Pierre
    Dibujos de Goya, 2 vols
    BarcelonaNoguer
    1975
    pp. 388-389, cat. 269
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    El mundo de Goya en sus dibujos
    MadridUrbión
    1979
    pp. 205-206
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    MadridSilex
    1980
    pp. 156-157, cat. 53
  • MATILLA, José Manuel y MEDRANO, José Miguel
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    2001
    pp. 86-88
  • MATILLA, José Manuel y MENA, Manuela B. (comisarios)
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    2019
    pp. 222-223
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