Francisco de Goya

Datos Generales
Cronología
1805
Ubicación
Museum of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
Dimensiones
8 cm de diámetro
Técnica y soporte
Oil on copper
Reconocimiento de la autoría de Goya
Documented work
Titular
Government of Aragon
Ficha: realización/revisión
22 Mar 2010 / 16 Jun 2023
Inventario
(97.67.1)
Historia

Goya made seven miniature portraits, all on sheets of copper and with a circular format, for the wedding of his son, Francisco Javier, to Gumersinda Goicoechea, which took place on 5 July 1805. As well as this portrait of his son, he made ones of the parents of the bride, the bride herself, and her three sisters.

The portrait of Javier Goya has belonged to a number of collections: Alejandro Pidal, Madrid; Salas Bosch, Barcelona; Goupil, Paris; and Bergerat, Paris.

It was acquired by the Museum of Zaragoza in 2003.

Análisis artístico

This appears to be the first time that Goya used the technique employed in this work, using a thin sheet of copper covered by a thick layer of reddish primer, over the top of which the artist applied thin, precise brushstrokes in the execution of the portrait, applying the same techniques that he used in his paintings on canvas.

Javier Goya, born in 1784, was the only surviving son of the seven children that the painter had with his wife, Josefa Bayeu. He is not known to have had any profession and, although it appears that he wanted to become a painter, there is no record of any works by him, which over time would have provoked the disillusionment of his father.

All of the decorative medallions are characterized by a profound psychological insight into the subject. Here, Javier Goya appears from the shoulders up, with his head slightly turned to the left. He is wearing a buttoned-up frock coat and a turned-up collar, revealing the white shirt that covers him right up to the chin. His hair, brushed forwards, blends into the dark tones of the background. His youthful face (Javier was seventeen years old when Goya painted this portrait) appears both melancholy and annoyed at the same time.

According to Manuela Mena, this portrait of Goya's son is the only one in the series in which the figure is dwarfed by the space around him, and whose gaze and posture reveal something of the weakness of his character.

 

Exposiciones
  • Goya. El Capricho y la Invención. Cuadros de gabinete, bocetos y miniaturas
    Museo Nacional del Prado
    Madrid
    1993
    from November 18th 1993 to February 15th 1994. Exhibited also at the Royal Academy of Arts, London, March 18th to June 12th 1994 and The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, July 16th to October 16th 1994, consultant editors Manuela B. Mena Marqués and Juliet Wilson-Bareau
  • Goya en tiempos de guerra
    Museo Nacional del Prado
    Madrid
    2008
    consultant editor Manuela B. Mena Marqués, from April 14th to July 13th 2008
  • Goya: The Portraits
    London
    2015
Bibliografía
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    Goya. Antecedentes, Coincidencias e Influencias del arte de Goya
    MadridSociedad Española de Amigos del Arte
    1947
    pp. 37 y 38
  • GASSIER, Pierre y WILSON, Juliet
    Vie et ouvre de Francisco de Goya
    ParísOffice du livre
    1970
    p. 200, cat. 844
  • MENA, Manuela B. y WILSON-BAREAU, Juliet (comisarias)
    Goya. El capricho y la invención. Cuadros de gabinete, bocetos y miniaturas
    MadridMuseo del Prado
    1993
    pp. 266, 267, 268 (il.) y 269 (il), cat.
  • BELTRAN LLORIS, Miguel, et al.
    Museo de Zaragoza. Guía
    ZaragozaGobierno de Aragón
    2003
    pp. 348 y 349 (il.), cat. 295
  • MENA MARQUÉS, Manuela B.
    Goya en tiempos de guerra
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    2008
    pp. 212, 213 (il.) y 214, cat. 43
  • BRAY, Xavier
    LondonNational Gallery Company
    2015
    pp. 150-152
Ficha en SAAC

Los Sistemas Aumentativos y Alternativos de Comunicación (SAAC) son formas de expresión distintas al lenguaje hablado, que tienen como objetivo aumentar (aumentativos) y/o compensar (alternativos) las dificultades de comunicación y lenguaje de muchas personas con discapacidad. Más info: Arasaac

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